![]() The maximum size for a corporation is 20 acres per claim. The maximum size is 20 acres per locator, and the maximum for an association placer is 160 acres for 8 or more locators. Placer claims, where practicable, are located by legal subdivision (aliquot part and complete lots). Placer Claims - Placer claims are defined as ".including all forms of deposit, excepting veins of quartz, or other rock in-place." In other words every deposit, not located with a lode claim, should be appropriated by a placer location. Federal statute limits their size to a maximum of 1500 feet in length, and a maximum width of 600 feet (300 feet on either side of the vein). Descriptions are by metes and bounds surveys beginning at the discovery point on the claim and including a reference to natural objects or permanent monuments. Examples include quartz or other veins bearing gold or other metallic minerals and large volume, but low-grade disseminated gold deposits. They also include other rock in- place bearing valuable minerals and may be broad zones of mineralized rock. Lode Claims - Deposits subject to lode claims include classic veins or lodes having well-defined boundaries. It is nearly impossible to list all locatable minerals because of the complex legal requirements for discovery. ![]() Locatable minerals include both metallic minerals (gold, silver, lead, etc.) and nonmetallic minerals (fluorspar, asbestos, mica, etc.). Mining claims are staked for locatable minerals on public domain lands. There are three basic types of minerals on federally-administered lands: locatable, leasable, and salable. This right does not include exclusive surface rights (see Public Law 84-167). Collaborative Action and Dispute ResolutionĪ mining claim is a parcel of land for which the claimant has asserted a right of possession and the right to develop and extract a discovered, valuable, mineral deposit.
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